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28 May 2012

The Dabbawallas of Mumbai


When I wrote about minimum wages and productivity, I could not help but recall a news reporting that I had stumbled across. The Dabbawallas story, was, still is a chronicle of achievement, and I was utterly impressed by their commitment, discipline and teamwork. They received a Six Sigma Performance rating of 99.9999%, or having only one error in 6 millions deliveries.

Six Sigma is a performance measurement strategy. It is an methodology that works on elimination of errors for better efficiency.

From the suburban homes, where the food is being prepared and delivered to the offices of Mumbai (Bombay) Dabbawallas work together as a team to bring food to the masses of office workers. Dabba meaning lunch box, and Walla meaning man.

What started out as a simple delivery service for catered food more than 100 years ago, is now a world renowned.
These very special, Dabbawallas, or lunchbox man started the day filling up their Tiffin carriers with the food ordered in the suburbs, identifying each customer by simple colour and codes. These tiffin carriers are then transported by bikes, rail, motocycles and finally delivered to the lunch recipients in their offices.

Each working day, 5000 Dabbawallas deliver 200,000 home make meals for less than $10 a month. They first leave the homes where these lunch meals are prepared heading toward the first railway station. They were then sorted at the railway station and boarded onto the luggage carriage. The 3rd Dabbawalla will travel with these lunches to their nearest destination. These lunches were then picked up and delivered by another Dabbawalla and delivered to their various destinations. The empty lunch boxes are then returned to their original location in the evening in a reversal of the earlier journey. Each Dabbawallas travel approximately 70 miles each day.

Food for lunch anyone? Food for thought too for Malaysians to get ‘unstuck in the middle,’ and strive to become a high income economy.



Watch a Business Lesson by cbsnews.com on Dabbswallas, the Indian Lunch Carriers on youtube, at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxfHB5wPWeQ

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